四川省巴中三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题(含解析)

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下面是小编为大家整理的四川省巴中三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题(含解析),供大家参考。

四川省巴中三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题(含解析)

 

  第 1 页 共 11 页 四川省巴中三年( 2020- - 2022 )中考英语真题分题型分层汇编- -1 01 选择题 一.动词短语(共 2 2 小题)

 1.(2021•巴中)Usually,parents____the smallest success of their children.(

 )

 A.are pride in B.take pride in

 C.are proud in D.take proud of 2.(2022•巴中)To protect the environment,we should prevent people from ________ the trees.(

 )

 A.putting down B.cutting down

 C.taking down D.getting down 二.定冠词( the )(共 1 1 小题)

 3.(2021•巴中)An apple a day keeps___doctor away .(

 )

 A.a B.the C.an D./ 三.复合不定代词(共 1 1 小题)

 4.(2020•巴中)﹣Would you like_________to drink? ﹣No, thanks.(

 )

 A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 四.表示转折关系的连词(共 1 1 小题)

 5.(2020•巴中)Alice can sing some English songs,_________ she can"t play the guitar.(

 )

 A.and B.but C.or D.for 五.情态动词(共 1 1 小题)

 6.(2022•巴中)—Selina,I want to learn something about the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. —Frank ________ know it,because he cares best about it.(

 )

 A.has to B.must C.can"t D.might 六.d can/could 的用法(共 1 1 小题)

 7.(2021•巴中)﹣﹣﹣Who is the girl singing in the music room?Is it Mary? ﹣﹣﹣ No,it______be her.She is now on business in Shanghai.(

 )

 A.must B.can"t C.can D.mustn"t 七.t must 的用法(共 1 1 小题)

 8.(2020•巴中)This book_________ be Jim"s. His name is on it.(

 )

 A.must B.might C.can"t D.mustn"t

  第 2 页 共 11 页 八.动词不定式(共 1 1 小题)

 9.(2020•巴中)We are tired. Let"s stop_________ a rest.(

 )

 A.have B.having C.to have D.to having 九.动名词(共 共 1 1 小题)

 10.(2021•巴中)The twin brothers are busy____art works from ocean waste.(

 )

 A.making B.make C.to make D.made 一十.现在完成时(共 1 1 小题)

 11.(2022•巴中)—It"s reported that a new high﹣speed railway will be finished in recent years in our hometown,Bazhong. —Yes.Great changes ________ since I worked here.(

 )

 A.will take place B.were taken place

 C.have taken place D.took place 一十一.一般过去时的被动语态(共 1 1 小题)

 12.(2020•巴中)Gina went to the doctor"s yesterday and she_________ to take medicine on time.(

 )

 A.told B.is told C.was told D.has told 一十二.语法一致(共 1 1 小题)

 13.(2021•巴中)—Amazing !Tom got the best grade in the test last week. —Nothing___impossible.He studies really hard this term.(

 )

 A.is B.are C.have D.has 一十三.t what 引导的感叹句(共 2 2 小题)

 14.(2020•巴中)______ exciting news it is!(

 )

 A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 15.(2021•巴中)___nice weather it is today !(

 )

 A.How a B.What a C.What D.How 一十四.复合句(共 1 1 小题)

 16.(2020•巴中)If it doesn"t rain tomorrow, we_________ a picnic.(

 )

 A.will have B.had C.have had D.was having 一十五.宾语从句(共 1 1 小题)

 17.(2022•巴中)— Zhu Hui,can you tell me ________? — We make Zongzi and watch boat races.(

 )

  第 3 页 共 11 页 A.why do you like the Dragon Boat Festival

 B.how you celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival

 C.when Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year

 D.what Chinese people usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival 一十六.连接代词 t that 引导宾语从句(共 1 1 小题)

 18.(2021•巴中)The app" MAYI" encourages people to give away the clothes___they don"t need to the poor.(

 )

 A.what B.whom C.who D.that 一十七.连接副词 e where 引导宾语从句(共 1 1 小题)

 19.(2021•巴中)﹣Do you know_____? ﹣In Stratford,England.(

 )

 A.where Shakespeare was born

 B.when Shakespeare finished school

 C.how many plays Shakespeare wrote

 D.why Shakespeare"s works are popular 一十八.连接副词 w how 引导宾语从句(共 1 1 小题)

 20.(2020•巴中)﹣Excuse me, could you tell me_________ ? ﹣Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.(

 )

 A.why I can go to the bank

 B.why can I go to the bank

 C.how can I go to the bank

 D.how I can go to the bank 一十九.条件状语从句(共 1 1 小题)

 21.(2021•巴中)Nobody can hear you______ you speak in a louder voice.(

 )

 A.unless B.if C.when D.after 二十.关系代词 h which 引导限制性定语从句(共 1 1 小题)

 22.(2020•巴中)The shoes_________ I bought yesterday cost me ten dollars.(

 )

 A.whose B.which C.whom D.who 二十一.祝贺/ / 祝愿(共 1 1 小题)

 23.(2022•巴中)—I have applied(申请)to be a volunteer for the 2022 Asian Games. —________!It will be a meaningful experience.(

 )

  第 4 页 共 11 页 A.You bet B.You are welcome

 C.No problem D.That"s cool 二十二.询问(共 2 2 小题)

 24.(2020•巴中)﹣ I won the first prize in the singing competition last week. ﹣_________(

 )

 A.Good idea. B.I don"t think so.

 C.No way. D.Congratulations. 25.(2021•巴中)﹣ Jack, would you like to try some pizza? It"s tasty. ﹣

 .I"ve already had enough bread.(

 )

 A.Of course B.No problem

 C.Sounds good D.No, thanks

  第 5 页 共 11 页

 参考答案与试题解析 一.动词短语(共 2 2 小题)

 1.(2021•巴中)Usually,parents____the smallest success of their children.(

 )

 A.are pride in B.take pride in

 C.are proud in D.take proud of 【解答】根据句意,空白处应该表示"为…感到自豪"的意思,be proud of 和 take pride in 意思是相同的,都表示"为…感到自豪",在本句中都可以使用,符合条件的只有 B 项。A、搭配动词错误;C、搭配介词错误;D、错误选项。

 故选:B。

 2.(2022•巴中)To protect the environment,we should prevent people from ________ the trees.(

 )

 A.putting down B.cutting down

 C.taking down D.getting down 【解答】put down 放下;cut down 砍倒;take down 记下;get down 下来。根据空后名词"the trees"可知,是砍伐树木。

 故选:B。

 二.定冠词( the )(共 1 1 小题)

 3.(2021•巴中)An apple a day keeps___doctor away .(

 )

 A.a B.the C.an D./ 【解答】定冠词 the 常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词 a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词 an 用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表特指,用 the。

 故选:B。

 三.复合不定代词(共 1 1 小题)

 4.(2020•巴中)﹣Would you like_________to drink? ﹣No, thanks.(

 )

 A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 【解答】everything

 一切东西;anything 任何东西; something 有些东西; nothing 没有东西。

 anything 一般用于疑问句和否定句中,something 通常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示请求或邀请的问句中,本题表示邀请,所以只有 something 符合题目要求。

  第 6 页 共 11 页 故选:C。

 四.表示转折关系的连词(共 1 1 小题)

 5.(2020•巴中)Alice can sing some English songs,_________ she can"t play the guitar.(

 )

 A.and B.but C.or D.for 【解答】and 和;but 但是;or 或者、还是、是否;for 为了。根据 Alice can sing some English songs"爱丽丝会唱一些英语歌",及 she can"t play the guitar"她不会弹吉他"可知,表示转折用 but"但是"。

 故选:B。

 五.情态动词(共 1 1 小题)

 6.(2022•巴中)—Selina,I want to learn something about the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. —Frank ________ know it,because he cares best about it.(

 )

 A.has to B.must C.can"t D.might 【解答】has to 不得不;must 一定;can"t 不可能;might 可能。根据"因为他最关心它。"可知,Frank"一定"知道北京冬季奥运会的事情。填 must。

 故选:B。

 六.d can/could 的用法(共 1 1 小题)

 7.(2021•巴中)﹣﹣﹣Who is the girl singing in the music room?Is it Mary? ﹣﹣﹣ No,it______be her.She is now on business in Shanghai.(

 )

 A.must B.can"t C.can D.mustn"t 【解答】must 必须.can"t 不可能.can 能.mustn"t 不允许.根据 She is now on business in Shanghai."她现在在上海出差."可知,唱歌的"不可能"是她.表示否定推测用 can"t. 故选:B. 七.t must 的用法(共 1 1 小题)

 8.(2020•巴中)This book_________ be Jim"s. His name is on it.(

 )

 A.must B.might C.can"t D.mustn"t 【解答】must 必须、一定;might 可能;can"t 不可能;mustn"t 禁止。根据 His name is on it"上面有他的名字"可知,"一定"是吉姆的。用 must。

 故选:A。

 八.动词不定式(共 1 1 小题)

 9.(2020•巴中)We are tired. Let"s stop_________ a rest.(

 )

 A.have B.having C.to have D.to having 【解答】根据题干,由 tired 可知,考查 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事。而 stop doing 表示停止做

  第 7 页 共 11 页 某事,不合题意。

 故选:C。

 九.动名词(共 1 1 小题)

 10.(2021•巴中)The twin brothers are busy____art works from ocean waste.(

 )

 A.making B.make C.to make D.made 【解答】句子中 be busy doing sth 表示忙于做某事。

 故选:A。

 一十.现在完成时(共 1 1 小题)

 11.(2022•巴中)—It"s reported that a new high﹣speed railway will be finished in recent years in our hometown,Bazhong. —Yes.Great changes ________ since I worked here.(

 )

 A.will take place B.were taken place

 C.have taken place D.took place 【解答】根据"since I worked here."可知,此处是 since+一般过去时的从句,主句用现在完成时。

 故选:C。

 一十一.一般过去时的被动语态(共 1 1 小题)

 12.(2020•巴中)Gina went to the doctor"s yesterday and she_________ to take medicine on time.(

 )

 A.told B.is told C.was told D.has told 【解答】根据 Gina went to the doctor"s yesterday,可知吉娜去看医生了,推出她被医生告知要按时吃药。是一般过去时的被动语态,动词构成是 were/was+过去分词。she 接 was. 故选:C。

 一十二.语法一致(共 1 1 小题)

 13.(2021•巴中)—Amazing !Tom got the best grade in the test last week. —Nothing___impossible.He studies really hard this term.(

 )

 A.is B.are C.have D.has 【解答】句子中主语 Nothing 是不定代词,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,impossible 是形容词,前面使用 be 动词。

 故选:A。

 一十三.t what 引导的感叹句(共 2 2 小题)

 14.(2020•巴中)______ exciting news it is!(

 )

  第 8 页 共 11 页 A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 【解答】答案:A.根据 exciting news it is!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是 news,它是一个不可数名词,exciting 是一个形容词,在这里修饰 news,根据 What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语! 故选:A. 15.(2021•巴中)___nice weather it is today !(

 )

 A.How a B.What a C.What D.How 【解答】在感叹句中,what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词/副词,句中 weather 是不可数名词,句型结构为:What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!

 故选:C。

 一十四.复合句(共 1 1 小题)

 16.(2020•巴中)If it doesn"t rain tomorrow, we_________ a picnic.(

 )

 A.will have B.had C.have had D.was having 【解答】will have 一般将来时;had 过去式;have had 现在完成时;was having 过去进行时。If 引导的条件状语从句,主语一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态。一般将来时态结构是 will(或 be going to)后跟动词原形。这里用 will have"将会举行"。

 故选:A。

 一十五.宾语从句(共 1 1 小题)

 17.(2022•巴中)— Zhu Hui,can you tell me ________? — We make Zongzi and watch boat races.(

 )

 A.why do you like the Dragon Boat Festival

 B.how you celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival

 C.when Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year

 D.what Chinese people usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival 【解答】考查常识以及宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除 A 选项。根据答语"We make Zongzi and watch boat races"可知,做粽子和看龙舟赛是端午节的习俗。

 故选:D。

 一十六.连接代词 t that 引导宾语从句(共 1 1 小题)

 18.(2021•巴中)The app" MAYI" encourages people to give away the clothes___they don"t need to the poor.(

 )

 A.what B.whom C.who D.that

  第 9 页 共 11 页 【解答】句子中 clothes 是物,使用 that 或者 which。

 故选:D。

 一十七.连接副词 e where 引导宾语从句(共 1 1 小题)

 19.(2021•巴中)﹣Do you know_____? ﹣In Stratford,England.(

 )

 A.where Shakespeare was born

 B.when Shakespeare finished school

 C.how many plays Shakespeare wrote

 D.why Shakespeare"s works are popular 【解答】where Shakespeare was born 莎士比亚出生在哪里。when Shakespeare finished school 莎士比亚什么时候毕业。how many plays Shakespeare wrote 莎士比亚写了多少剧本。why Shakespeare"s works are popular 莎士比亚作品为什么受欢迎。根据 In Stratford,England"在英国斯特拉特福德"可知,询问地点,应该问"莎...

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